> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://mage-staging.mintlify.site/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Microsoft SQL Server

<Frame>
  <img alt="" src="https://www.commvault.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/sql-server_logo.jpg" />
</Frame>

## Add credentials

1. Create a new pipeline or open an existing pipeline.
2. Expand the left side of your screen to view the file browser.
3. Scroll down and click on a file named `io_config.yaml`.
4. Enter the following keys and values under the key named `default` (you can
   have multiple profiles, add it under whichever is relevant to you)

```yaml theme={null}
version: 0.1.1
default:
  MSSQL_DATABASE: database
  MSSQL_SCHEMA: schema
  MSSQL_DRIVER: "ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server"
  MSSQL_HOST: host
  MSSQL_PASSWORD: password
  MSSQL_PORT: 1433
  MSSQL_USER: SA
```

***

## Using SQL block

1. Create a new pipeline or open an existing pipeline.
2. Add a data loader, transformer, or data exporter block.
3. Select `SQL`.
4. Under the `Data provider`/`Connection` dropdown, select `Microsoft SQL Server`.
5. Under the `Profile` dropdown, select `default` (or the profile you added
   credentials underneath).
6. Enter the schema and optional table name of the table to write to.
7. Under the `Write policy` dropdown, select `Replace` or `Append` (please see
   [SQL blocks guide](/guides/blocks/sql-blocks) for more information on write policies).
8. Enter in this test query: `SELECT 1`.
9. Run the block.

<br />

## Using Python block

1. Create a new pipeline or open an existing pipeline.
2. Add a data loader, transformer, or data exporter block (the code snippet
   below is for a data loader).
3. Select `Generic (no template)`.
4. Enter this code snippet (note: change the `config_profile` from `default` if
   you have a different profile):

```python theme={null}
from mage_ai.settings.repo import get_repo_path
from mage_ai.io.config import ConfigFileLoader
from mage_ai.io.mssql import MSSQL
from os import path
if 'data_loader' not in globals():
    from mage_ai.data_preparation.decorators import data_loader


@data_loader
def load_data_from_mssql(*args, **kwargs):
    """
    Template for loading data from a MSSQL database.
    Specify your configuration settings in 'io_config.yaml'.
    Set the following in your io_config:

    Docs: /integrations/databases/MicrosoftSQLServer
    """
    query = 'Your MSSQL query'  # Specify your SQL query here
    config_path = path.join(get_repo_path(), 'io_config.yaml')
    config_profile = 'default'

    with MSSQL.with_config(ConfigFileLoader(config_path, config_profile)) as loader:
        return loader.load(query)
```

5. Run the block.

### Export a dataframe

Here is an example code snippet to export a dataframe to MSSQL:

```python theme={null}
from mage_ai.settings.repo import get_repo_path
from mage_ai.io.config import ConfigFileLoader
from mage_ai.io.mssql import MSSQL
from pandas import DataFrame
from os import path

if 'data_exporter' not in globals():
    from mage_ai.data_preparation.decorators import data_exporter


@data_exporter
def export_data_to_mssql(df: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> None:
    """
    Template for exporting data to a MSSQL database.
    Specify your configuration settings in 'io_config.yaml'.
    Set the following in your io_config:

    Docs: /integrations/databases/MicrosoftSQLServer
    """
    schema_name = 'dbo'  # Specify the name of the schema to export data to
    table_name = 'your_table_name'  # Specify the name of the table to export data to
    config_path = path.join(get_repo_path(), 'io_config.yaml')
    config_profile = 'default'

    with MSSQL.with_config(ConfigFileLoader(config_path, config_profile)) as loader:
        loader.export(
            df,
            schema_name,
            table_name,
            index=False,  # Specifies whether to include index in exported table
            if_exists='replace',  # Specify resolution policy if table name already exists
            fast_execute=True,  # Use fast_executemany option to speed up bulk inserting rows
        )
```

<br />
